论文部分内容阅读
背景:由于危险因素致动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosisdisease,AS)/冠心病存在协同/交互作用,危险因素常趋向交集(聚集性)及表现以某种组合而导致AS/冠心病,如体质量指数(bodymassindex,BMI)及腰臀比的增加与某些危险因素水平的增高相关,但这些结果主要来源于高AS/冠心病患病率的西方人群。目的:探讨在低AS、低冠心病患病率女性人群中BMI、腰臀比的线性组合与总胆固醇、三酰甘油、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(highdensitylipoproteincholesterol,HDL-C)的线性组合是否存在更高的相关性及相关特征,以便进一步认识AS/冠心病的危险因素。同时初步探讨血脂指标预测BMI、腰臀比的重要性。设计:横断面调查研究。地点、对象和方法:采用现况研究方法,于1995年对广东省479例女性对象进行调查,所有步骤遵循中澳合作项目研究方案。主要观察指标:479例女性研究对象身高、体质量、腰围、臀围及血脂指标总胆固醇、三酰甘油、HDL-C分析结果。结果:①BMI、腰臀比、总胆固醇、三酰甘油、HDL-C分别为(21.61±3.39)kg/m2,0.80±0.06,(4.24±0.79),(1.13±0.57),(1.31±0.32)mmol/L。②BMI与总胆固醇、三酰甘油呈正相关(r=0.11265,P<0.05;r=0.30519,P<0.01)。BMI与HDL-C呈负相关(r=-0.15809,P<0.01)。腰臀比与总胆固醇、三酰甘油呈正相?
BACKGROUND: Because of the synergistic / interactive role of risk factors in the treatment of atherosclerosis (AS) / coronary heart disease, risk factors often converge (aggregate) and show some combination of AS / CHD, such as body mass index (body mass index, BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio were associated with increased risk for some of the risk factors, but these results were mainly from Western populations with a high prevalence of AS / CHD. Aims: To investigate whether there is a linear combination of BMI and waist-to-hip ratio in women with low AS, low CHD prevalence and linear combination of total cholesterol, triglyceride and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) High correlation and related features in order to further understand the risk factors of AS / CHD. At the same time, the importance of predicting BMI and waist-to-hip ratio was also discussed. Design: Cross-sectional investigation. Location, Subjects and Methods: Based on the current research methods, 479 female subjects in Guangdong Province were investigated in 1995, all the steps follow the Sino-Australian cooperation project research program. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Height, body mass, waist circumference, hip circumference, and total cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL-C analysis results of 479 female subjects. Results: ①BMI, waist-hip ratio, total cholesterol, triglyceride and HDL-C were (21.61 ± 3.39) kg / m2 and 0.80 ± 0.06, 4.24 ± 0.79, 1.13 ± 0.57 and 1.31 ± 0.32, mmol / L. ② BMI was positively correlated with total cholesterol and triglyceride (r = 0.11265, P <0.05; r = 0.30519, P <0.01). BMI was negatively correlated with HDL-C (r = -0.15809, P <0.01). Waist-hip ratio and total cholesterol, triglyceride was positive?