研究了羟乙基皂仁胶水溶胶体系的粘度对浓度、温度和切变速率的依赖性。溶胶的表观粘度进行了非牛顿校正,其表观粘度的切变速率依赖性可用幂律模型描述。采用Spencer-Dillon方程求得的体系零切粘度与浓度的关系可用Onogi公式描述。对于溶剂和较稀溶液,温度对粘度的影响可用Andrade公式描述,但对较浓溶液,此式不再适用。 The dependence of viscosity on the concentration, temperature and shear rate of hydroxyethyl soap solution was investigated. The apparent viscosity of the sol was corrected for non-Newtonian, and the dependence of apparent viscosity on shear rate can be described by power law model. The relationship between the zero-cut viscosity and the concentration obtained by the Spencer-Dillon equation can be described by the Onogi formula. For solvents and dilute solutions, the effect of temperature on viscosity can be described by the Andrade formula, but for more concentrated solutions, this formula no longer applies.