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抗菌素庄治疗多种傳染病中的优良效果,获得很高的声誉。但是,抗菌素在某些情况下对人体还有副作用。事实上,凡是对人体組織內的病菌有抑止或杀菌作用的药物,不可避免地也将多少影响人体。副作用的发生可能有以下几种情况: 一、过敏反应:如注射青霉素,有的病人可发生过敏反应(詳見1963年11月号《科学和我們》栏《注射青霉素为什么要作試驗?》)。极少数的病人連口服青霉素药片或外用青霉素油膏也可发生反应。其他抗菌素如氯霉素、鏈霉素也可以引起过敏反应,如出皮疹、起紫
Antibiotic Zhuang has achieved a high reputation for its excellent effect in treating various infectious diseases. However, antibiotics in some cases have side effects on the human body. In fact, any drug that suppresses or kills pathogens in human tissues will inevitably affect the human body. The side effects may occur in the following situations: First, allergic reactions: such as injections of penicillin, some patients may have an allergic reaction (see November 1963, “Science and us” column “Why injection of penicillin test?”) . A very small number of patients can also respond with oral penicillin tablets or topical penicillin ointment. Other antibiotics such as chloramphenicol and streptomycin can also cause allergic reactions such as rashes and purple