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工程量是工程造价预测的基本要素,它的准确与否直接影响着工程造价。针对在水利工程计价时,部分造价专业人员对工程量的处理有些混淆甚至存在误解的现状,从工程量的分类人手,对可行性研究、初步设计、技施设计、招投标、工程实施等不同阶段的造价预测,采用不同的定额计价。尤其是对招投标阶段的计价方式和计价特点及应注意问题的分析,对进一步理解新定额、正确运用新定额,具有积极意义。造价工程师务必掌握工程量的计算要求及规则,正确处理各类工程量的计价方式,提高造价预测的准确性。
Engineering quantity is the basic factor of project cost forecasting, its accuracy or not directly affects the project cost. For the pricing of water conservancy projects, some cost professionals are somewhat confused or even misunderstood about the amount of construction projects. From the classification of engineering quantities, the feasibility study, preliminary design, technical design, bidding and bidding, and project implementation are different Stage of the cost forecast, using different fixed pricing. In particular, it is of positive significance to further understand the new quota and correctly apply the new quota based on the pricing method, valuation features and issues that should be paid attention to during the bidding and tendering phase. Cost engineers must master the calculation requirements and rules of engineering quantities, correctly handle the pricing methods for various types of engineering quantities, and improve the accuracy of cost forecasting.