(一)考察團的目的: 過去處在半殖民地半封建的統治時代,中國的科學界有好些先進的專家,他們在科學上也有過不少有價值的貢獻。但是,因爲受一定歷史環境的限制,他們的成績和貢獻均被圈在小小的範圍裏面,往往被帝國主義者掠取了去,而中國人民却很少得到好處。在帝國主義支配下的反動政府把許多的人才當做點綴,禁止你談進步的政治理論,不許你接觸人民大眾所要求解決的實際問題。固 The purpose of the delegation: In the past, under the semi-colonial and semi-feudal rule, there were some advanced experts in the scientific community in China. They also made a lot of valuable contributions in science. However, because of certain historical circumstances, their achievements and contributions have been encircled in small areas and often taken by the imperialists, while the Chinese people seldom benefit. The reactionary government, governed by imperialism, emboldens many talents, prohibits you from talking about progressive political theories and gives you no access to the practical problems that the popular masses demand. solid