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一、生产概况大豆是我省的主要油料作物,它不仅是我省人民食油的主要来源,而且是重要的出口物資。就农业生产本身来說,大豆与粮食作物輪作还有养地和使作物均衡增产的作用。因此大豆生产的好坏,直接影响到人民的生活和国家的社会主义建設。我省大豆播种面积历年都在8、9百万亩左右。单位面积产量解放当时为111斤。17年来除了个别水旱灾害严重的年头以外,平均亩产为138斤。但不同年份之間产量差距很大。如1956年全省1100多万亩大豆,亩产达180斤;
First, the production profile Soybean is the main oil crops in our province, it is not only the main source of oil for our province, but also an important export materials. In the case of agricultural production itself, rotation of soya and food crops also has the effect of raising land and producing balanced crops. Therefore, the quality of soybean production directly affects people’s lives and the country’s socialist construction. Soybean sown area in our province over the years are 8,9 million mu. The yield per unit area was 111 pounds at that time. In the past 17 years, except for the severe years of individual floods and droughts, the average yield per mu was 138 pounds. However, there is a big gap between the years of production. As 1956 the province more than 1100 acres of soybean, per mu up to 180 pounds;