训诂,简单地说,就是解释词义。 解释词义,首先应该和声音连系起来,因为声音是语言的物质外壳,没有声音,也就没有词,更无词义可谈。我们解释词义,有时说同音,有时说音转(或声转),有时说音近(或声近),运用这些原则,往往是训诂中很需要的。例如古书上有。愤怒”、“忿怒”、“凭怒”、“冯怒”、“愤怨”等语,如: Excuse me, simply put, is to explain the meaning. Interpretation of meaning, first of all, should be linked with the sound, because the sound is the material shell of the language, there is no sound, there is no word, but no words to talk about. We interpret the meanings, sometimes homonyms, sometimes phonations (or phonetics), sometimes phonations (or sounds), and applying these principles is often needed in exhortations. For example, there are ancient books. Anger, “” anger, “” anger, “” von anger, “” resentment "and other languages, such as: