笔者以《中国成语大辞典》~([1])(以下简称《辞典》)为据,加以稽查,源出《左传》的成语竟然有近340条之多,而且大多是用得极为频繁和普遍的。就此一端,即可深见《左传》对传统社会、文化以及语言影响之宏巨。一、源出《左传》的成语及其构成途径《辞典》收录标准较严,只采收严格意义的成语和由谚俗等其他熟语形式转化而成的准成语,一般的谚俗、惯用语、格言名句以及结构松散的语句等,原则上不予收列。据《辞典·凡例》,此书共收古今汉语成语词目(包括主条和附见条两类)18000余条。笔者检索统计全部词目,实际收录17932条,其中源出《左传》的成语主条凡253条,附见条凡85条,总计338条,占全书收录成语总数的1.88%,即约 According to the “Dictionary of Chinese idioms” ~ ([1]) (hereinafter referred to as “thesaurus”), the author conducts an examination to find out that there are nearly 340 idioms that originate from Zuo Zhuan, and most of them are used extremely frequently And universal. At this end, one can profoundly see the great influence of Zuo Zhuan on the traditional society, culture and language. First, the source of the “Zuo Zhuan” idioms and their formation “dictionary” contains more stringent standards, only the strict meaning of the acquisition of idioms and other pro forma and other forms of idioms into the form, the common saying, the usual Language, aphorisms and loosely structured sentences, etc., in principle, not to receive. According to the “Dictionary, every case,” this book contains a total of more than 18,000 entries in ancient and modern Chinese idioms (including the main and the appendix). The author searches the statistics of all the entries, the actual collection of 17,932, of which the source of “Zuo Zhuan” idioms all 253, with Article where 85, a total of 338, accounting for 1.88% of the total number of idioms, that is about