我们在前文概要讨论了为现代科学技术发展提供了新概念、新方法的横向学科——系统论、信息论等与分析化学发展的关系。Fresenius定义分析化学为“应用自然科学的方法获取关于物质系统的信息,并解析这些信息的利用方法的科学”。Danzer等援引了类似的定义。随着分析化学的“现代化”——仪器化、自动化、计算机化等,分析工作者尤其是教学工作者面临一个课题:传统的分析化学学科基础应如何适应新的形势向前发展?大力吸收现代横向学科的丰富营养,是推进这一发展的重要途径之一。七十 In the preceding article, we briefly discussed the relationship between the horizontal disciplines that provided new concepts and new methods for the development of modern science and technology - systems theory, information theory and the development of analytical chemistry. Fresenius defines analytic chemistry as “the science that uses the methods of natural science to obtain information about the physical system and to parse the way it is used.” Danzer et al. Cite a similar definition. With the “modernization” of analytical chemistry - instrumentation, automation, computerization, etc., analysts, especially teaching workers, are faced with a topic: How to adapt the traditional analytical chemistry disciplines to the new situation? How to absorb modern The rich nutrition of horizontal disciplines is one of the important ways to promote this development. seventy