由于地球环境的不断恶化和世界经济长期发展的需要,保护环境与资源的观念已成为人们的共识并且将直接约束企业的经营行为。然而,污染预防的根本性措施是在产品的设计阶段就考虑产品对环境的影响。随着人们的消费意识朝着环境友好性产品的方向转变,绿色设计与制造应运而生。 Due to the deteriorating global environment and the long-term development of the world economy, the concept of protecting the environment and resources has become the consensus and will directly constrain the operation of enterprises. However, the fundamental measure of pollution prevention is to consider the environmental impact of the product at the design stage of the product. As people’s consumption awareness changes towards environmentally friendly products, green design and manufacturing have emerged.