人是一种喜好群居的动物,房屋的聚集便是人们群居的体现之一,而房屋的选址、布局及建构便形成了各具特色的村寨文化。本文以湖北宣恩县高罗苗寨为例,就其村寨传统格局以及苗民的居室文化为研究对象,探究其相关文化内容,分析苗寨的苗民文化。 People are a kind of animal that likes to greet the people. The accumulation of houses is one of the manifestations of people’s livelihood. The location, layout and construction of houses form unique village culture. This paper takes Gaoliao Miao Village in Xuan’en County, Hubei Province as an example, investigates the traditional patterns of its villages and the living culture of Miao people, explores its related cultural contents and analyzes Miao people ’s culture.