笔者特别同意这样的一种说法:二十世纪以来的美术教育对艺术的科学性关注比较多,要求贴近生活,深入观察生活(这肯定没有错),但对艺术的精神文化性关注得很不够(这也是实情)。对于我们山水画实践者来说,深入观察自然是必须的,但从生命终极思考的层面来观照艺术,那么艺术的精神文化性似乎更为重要。潘天寿先生曾经断言:艺术作品的高下,最终还是看它的境界,“境界层上,一步一重天。虽咫尺之隔,往往辛苦一世, In particular, the author agrees with the view that art education since the twentieth century has paid more attention to the scientific nature of art, requiring closer life and in-depth observation of life (which is certainly not wrong), but not enough attention to the spiritual and cultural features of art (This is also the truth). For our landscape practitioners, it is imperative to observe nature in depth. However, considering the art from the perspective of the ultimate thinking of life, the spiritual and cultural nature of the art seems more important. Mr. Pan Tianshou once asserted: art works, ultimately, look at its realm, ”realm, step by step .Although close, often hard times,