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作者对96例患者(男58例,女38例)的131耳经鼓膜穿刺抽取的中耳渗液样本进行检测。患者年龄为1～16岁,平均6.5岁。23例有变态反应病史。20例样本量较多者,除测定组胺浓度外,同时测定白细胞总数及分类。10例在鼓膜穿刺的同时取静脉血3 ml,用同法检测血中组胺浓度。结果:所测131份中耳渗液的组胺含量差别很大,波动范围为0～3650ng/m l,平均为449ng/ml,而血中组胺平均浓度为49ng/m l,两者相比,差异显著(P-(?)0.001)。男、女及左、右耳比较,无显著差异。其它因素如年龄、白细胞总
The author of 96 patients (58 males and 38 females) of the 131 ear tympanic membrane extraction of the middle ear effusion samples were detected. Patients aged 1 to 16 years, mean 6.5 years. 23 cases had a history of allergy. 20 samples were more, in addition to the determination of histamine concentration, while the total number of white blood cells and classification. 10 cases of tympanic membrane at the same time take venous blood 3 ml, with the method of blood test histamine concentration. Results: The contents of histamine in 131 cases of middle ear exudates varied greatly. The range of fluctuation was 0 ~ 3650ng / ml with an average of 449ng / ml, while the average concentration of histamine in blood was 49ng / ml. The difference was significant (P - (?) 0.001). Male, female and left, right ear comparison, no significant difference. Other factors such as age, total white blood cells