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1945年8月15日,日本裕仁天皇通过广播发表《终战诏书》宣布无条件投降。持续八年的抗日战争至此结束,全国人民欢欣鼓舞。没想到,这时的蒋介石却在阴谋发动内战。他一方面暗中调兵遣将,另一方面又摆出“和谈”的架势,连续三次电邀毛泽东到重庆进行和平谈判。他想藉此告诉全国人民,对和谈,我蒋某人是有诚意的。毛泽东如果不来,责任就在他。蒋介石心里打着如意算盘:借你毛泽东个胆,你也不敢来重庆啊。难道不怕我借机杀了你。
On August 15, 1945, Japan’s Emperor Hirohito announced the unconditional surrender through the announcement of the “final war”. The war of resistance against Japan, which lasted for eight years, has now ended and the people across the country are rejoicing. Unexpectedly, Chiang Kai-shek at this time was plotting to launch a civil war. On the one hand, he secretly dispatched troops and sent troops to the rest of the world, and on the other hand, he put forth the posture of peace talks and invited Mao Zedong to conduct peaceful negotiations in Chongqing for three consecutive times. He would like to take this opportunity to tell the people of the whole country that he and Chiang are sincere to the peace talks. If Mao Zedong does not come, the responsibility lies with him. Chiang Kai-shek heart filled with wishful thinking: borrow your Mao Zedong gall bladder, you dare not to Chongqing ah. Do not be afraid I took the opportunity to kill you.