20世纪80年代以来,世界经济发展的一个重要趋势是经济的全球化、网络化及知识化,由此生成了一种新经济形态。新经济的兴起与快速发展,极大地改变了企业运营的技术与经济环境,合作的重要性日益凸显,企业行为方式发生重大转变,产业组织的基本范式由工业经济时代的竞争垄断转变为 Since the 1980s, an important trend in the development of world economy has been the globalization, networking and knowledge-based economy, which has resulted in a new economic form. The rise and rapid development of the new economy has greatly changed the technical and economic environment for the operation of the enterprise. The importance of cooperation has become increasingly prominent and the behavior of enterprises has undergone a major transformation. The basic paradigm of industrial organization has changed from a competitive monopoly in the era of industrial economy to