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本试验经1991—1995连续五年研究,已探索出抗茄子黄萎病的新途径。温室茄子重茬栽培黄萎病将严重发生,重茬一年栽培茄子一般黄萎病发病率在20%-42.3%,减产10%-20%,重茬地二年以上或迎茬栽培的发病率高达70%-80%,有的甚至造成绝产绝收。目前还没有特效药剂进行防治。 此项研究在预备性试验的基础上,收集了国内茄子砧木、日本和韩国砧木共六个品种,进行砧木筛选,选出了CRP(韩国)和托鲁巴姆(日本)两个砧木,均表现为抗茄子黄萎病达100%。亲合力强,耐寒、耐涝、抗旱、品质好、产量高。
This experiment by 1991-1995 for five consecutive years of research, has explored a new way to combat eggplant Verticillium wilt. Verticillium wilt cropping of greenhouse crop will seriously occur, the incidence of Verticillium wilt in cultivated eggplant one year after cropping is between 20% -42.3%, 10% -20%, crop more than two years or the incidence of crop cultivation up to 70 % -80%, and some even caused absolutely no income. There are currently no effective agents for prevention and treatment. Based on preliminary tests, this study collected six domestic rootstocks of eggplant, rootstocks of Japan and South Korea and screened stockings. Two rootstocks, CRP (South Korea) and Torumbum (Japan), were selected Performance against Verticillium wilt 100%. Affinity, cold, waterlogging, drought, good quality, high yield.