论文部分内容阅读
[目的]了解连云港市2008年免疫规划工作现状,发现存在的问题,促进免疫规划工作可持续发展。[方法]对所辖8个县区免疫规划工作的有关扩大儿童免疫规划培训及实施、计划免疫现场督导、儿童预防接种信息管理系统使用、接种率等进行调查,采用描述流行病学方法进行分析。[结果]经费投入不足,只有灌南增拨到位15万元;儿童预防接种信息化建设发展不平衡,新浦、灌云、灌南等县区硬件设施仍未配备到位,一些硬件配备到位的接种门诊还未正式使用软件,多为门诊接种后补录数据;预防接种服务管理工作薄弱,计免门诊现场督导不合格的预防接种单位占25%,以上各种因素是影响连云港市免疫规划工作正常发展的症结所在。[结论]加大免疫规划相关法规的宣传以及免疫规划配套政策的制定和执行力度,并采取有效的措施将免疫规划工作的各项任务层层落实,是提高免疫规划工作水平的关键。
[Objective] To understand the status quo of immunization planning work in 2008 in Lianyungang, identify the existing problems and promote the sustainable development of immunization planning. [Methods] The investigation and analysis of the epidemic-related epidemiological analysis were conducted on the training and implementation of the immunization program planning in eight counties under the jurisdiction of the government, such as expanding the training and implementation of childhood immunization programs, supervising on-site immunization programs, using the vaccination information management system for children and vaccination rates, etc. . [Results] Inadequate investment, only irrigation increased by 150,000 yuan; information on the development of vaccination of children is not balanced development, Xinpu, Guanyun, Guannan and other counties hardware facilities are not yet in place, with some hardware in place of vaccination Outpatient clinics have not yet officially used the software, mostly for outpatient inoculation after the recruitment of data; vaccination services management is weak, outpatient supervision failed substandard vaccination units accounted for 25%, the above factors are affecting the normal immunization program in Lianyungang The crux of the development. [Conclusion] Increasing the publicity of the relevant laws and regulations on immunization programs and the formulation and implementation of supporting policies on immunization programs and taking effective measures to implement the various tasks of immunization programs at various levels is the key to raising the level of immunization programs.