我们从省、市、区级医院抽取门诊处方30,748份(自1980年12月至1982年9月),发现不合理处方有1,653份,占5.3%。其中因药物配伍不当而作用减弱者695份,占42.4%;不良反应增大者206份,占12.4%;用药方法不当者752份,占45.4%。为提高医疗效果,减少不良反应的发生,我们对上述不合理处方提出粗浅看法,供临床参考。 We collected 30,748 outpatient prescriptions (from December 1980 to September 1982) from provincial, municipal and district hospitals and found that there were 1,653 unreasonable prescriptions, accounting for 5.3%. Among them, 695 were impaired due to improper compatibility of drugs, accounting for 42.4%; 206 were increased by adverse reactions, accounting for 12.4%; 752 were improper medication, accounting for 45.4%. In order to improve the medical effect and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions, we put forward a crude view on the above unreasonable prescriptions for clinical reference.