当前,我国“看病难,看病贵”问题层出不穷,“因病致贫”和“因病返贫”的现象在农村地区尤其普遍。该文通过问卷调查、走访座谈等形式,对贫困县福建省建宁县进行调查,分析现阶段我国农村医疗卫生服务的现状以及医疗卫生保障服务的缺陷,探讨如何发挥基本医疗卫生服务的减贫效应,对医疗卫生服务精准扶贫模式进行探索。 At present, the phenomenon of “seeing a doctor hard and seeing a doctor expensive” in our country emerges one after another, and the phenomenon of “causing poverty due to illness” and “returning to poverty due to illness” are especially common in rural areas. This paper investigates Jianning County in Fujian Province by means of questionnaires and interviews, analyzes the status quo of rural medical and health services and the shortcomings of medical and health care services in current stage in China, and explores how to give play to the poverty reduction effect of basic medical and health services , To explore the accurate mode of poverty alleviation for medical and health services.