近年来一些横断面研究发现睡眠问题与反社会行为之间的关联,但尚不清楚两者间是否存在因果关联以及关联的机制。宾夕法尼亚州立大学精神病学与心理学系开展了一项为期14年的随访研究,试图验证青少年阶段白日困倦(daytime sleepiness)与成年期刑事犯罪的关联,并尝试采用生物-心理-社会模型解释童年期社会逆境(social adversity)对白日困倦 In recent years, some cross-sectional studies have found the association between sleep problems and antisocial behavior, but it is unclear whether there is a mechanism of causal association and association between the two. A 14-year follow-up study was conducted by the Department of Psychiatry and Psychology at Penn State University to try to validate the association between daytime sleepiness and adult criminal offenses in adolescence and to try to explain childhood with a bio-psycho-social model Social adversity is drowsy to daylight