武则天当政的具体时间,本文所指的是从唐高宗显庆五年(660)武则天开始参与朝政起~([1]),到神龙元年(705)张柬之等人发动政变被迫下台为止,共计45年的时间。这期间武则天执掌朝政经历了辅政(660—683)、临朝称制(683—690)到称帝(690—705)三个阶段,虽然对朝政的介人有程度上的由浅入深这样一个发展过程,但她的学术思想和政策通 The specific time of Wu Zetian’s reign was referred to in this article as Wu Zetian began to participate in the government from the Emperor Gaozong in the first five years of the Tang Dynasty (660) , A total of 45 years time. During this period, Empress Wu Zetian was in charge of the government and experienced the three stages of the government (660-683), the pro-dynasty (683-690) and the emperor (690-705). Although the intervention in the government was somewhat superficial A development process, but her academic ideas and policies