自1991年2月5日至28日我院新生儿科及婴儿室内暴发流行阿哥纳沙门氏菌肠炎,共发病51例,占同期新生儿的64％,其中新生儿科罹患率100％,婴儿室罹患率45％, P<0.01。45例患儿粪便中16例培养出阿哥纳沙门氏菌。主要临床特征为腹泻、轻度脱水并代谢性酸中毒。除一例患儿重度窒息、硬肿症合并肠炎死亡外余均治愈出院。疫情发生后,医院制定出有效措施,使之得以控制。 Since February 5, 1991 to 28 in our hospital neonatology and infantile outbreaks of Agna Salmonella enteritis, a total of 51 cases, accounting for 64% of newborns in the same period, of which the incidence of neonatal 100%, infantile room attack rate 45%, P <0.01.45 cases of feces in children, 16 cases of cultivating Agna salmonella. The main clinical features are diarrhea, mild dehydration and metabolic acidosis. In addition to a case of severe asphyxia, scleredema combined with death of colitis were cured and discharged. After the outbreak, the hospital worked out effective measures to make it under control.