一、理解需要经验在现实教学中 ,阅读教学存在两大问题 :一是我们的教材所提供的许多文本脱离了学生的生活经验基础 ,并且教材本身又没有提供理解的知识背景 ,那么这个文本就无法阅读 ,能阅读的也仅仅是知识的还原回忆 ;二是我们教师由于受知识本位教育观的导向和迫于现实中一 First, to understand the need for experience In the actual teaching, there are two major problems in reading teaching: First, many of the texts provided by our textbooks are not based on the student’s life experience basis, and the textbook itself does not provide a knowledge background for understanding. Can not read, can only read the recollection of knowledge; Second, because our teachers are guided by the knowledge-based educational concept and forced into the reality of a