在全世界的肿瘤病死率中,肺癌居于首位~([1,2])。虽然有很多新的治疗方法出现,但是肺癌患者的生存率仍然末得到明显提高。由于肺癌患者的症状较多以及其严重的并发症,提高生活质量、改善患者症状成为肺癌患者治疗的一个重要目标。多学科、多方面综合治疗对肺癌患者的整体治疗更加有意义。1症状负担(symptoms burden)的意义症状负担~([3])是在疾病过程中,对患者症状数量、症状严重程度、症状给患者带来的困扰以及症状对患者日常活动、生活质量的影响进行描述而形成的综合 Among the cancer deaths worldwide, lung cancer ranks first (1,2). Although there are many new treatments, the survival rate of patients with lung cancer is still not significantly improved. Because lung cancer patients have more symptoms and their serious complications, improve the quality of life and improve the patient’s symptoms become an important target for the treatment of lung cancer patients. Multidisciplinary, multi-faceted comprehensive treatment of patients with lung cancer more meaningful overall treatment. The significance of the symptom burden Symptom burden ~ ([3]) is in the course of the disease, the number of symptoms of patients, the severity of the symptoms, the symptoms of patients with the problems and symptoms of patients with daily activities, quality of life To describe the formation of the synthesis