元至元十五年(宋祥兴元年,1278)十月,文天祥随元军来到元朝的都城,元朝君臣对文天祥展开了新一轮的劝降。“平章阿合马入馆驿坐,召公,公至则长揖就坐。马云:‘以我为谁?’公云:‘适闻人云宰相来。’马云:‘知为宰相,何以不跪?’公云:‘南朝宰相见北朝宰相,何跪?’马云:‘你何以至此?’公曰:‘南朝早用我为相,北可不至南,南可不至北。’马顾左右曰:‘此人生死尚由我。’公曰:”亡国之人,要杀便杀,道甚由你不由你。“马默去。”这段对话出自邓光薦所撰《丞相传》。虽说这段对话表现了文天祥不畏元朝大臣威逼利诱的英雄气概, Yuan Yuan fifteen years (Song Xiangxing the first year, 1278) In October, Wen Tianxiang with the Yuan army came to the capital city of the Yuan Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty Monarch Wen Tianxiang launched a new round of capitulation. “Ping Zhang Ahe horse into the station sitting, called the public, the public to the long 揖 sit .Ma Yun: ’Who am I?’ Public cloud: ’Gentle people cloud prime minister to come.’ Ma: ’Known as prime minister, Why did not kneel? ’Public cloud:’ Prime Minister of the Southern Prime Minister saw the prime minister of the Northern Dynasties, how kneeling? ’Ma:’ Why do you so far? ’Male said:’ The south used me as an early phase, north to south, south to north. ’ Gu said around: ’This life and death is still by me.’ Male said: ”The people who die in the country, to kill will kill, said by the way you are not you. “Mama to go. ” This dialogue from Deng Guangjian’s “Prime Minister Biography.” Although this dialogue shows Wen Tianxiang heroic coercion induced by the Yuan Dynasty Minister coercion,