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目的探讨眼科婴幼儿全麻术后发热原因及有效护理方法。方法对2006年以来36例眼科全麻术后发热的婴幼儿的麻醉用药、体温变化、护理及效果进行回顾性分析。结果 36例婴幼儿术后0.5 h内发热,经降温处理后体温均恢复正常,未出现并发症。结论全麻及其辅助用药影响中枢或外周的调节引起体温升高,这种反应性的体温升高首选物理降温。
Objective To investigate the causes of fever after general anesthesia in infants and young children and the effective nursing methods. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the anesthetic drugs, changes in body temperature, nursing and the effects of 36 cases of infantile fever after ophthalmic general anesthesia since 2006. Results Thirty-six infants and young children were fever within 0.5 h after operation. After cooling, the body temperature returned to normal without any complication. Conclusion General anesthesia and its adjuvant drugs affect the central or peripheral regulation caused by increased body temperature, this reactive physical warming is the preferred physical cooling.