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种子是农业基本生产资料,采用适合当地生态条件的小麦良种不仅能有效地提高产量,而且能增强抗逆性(病、虫、自然灾害),保证稳产,改进品质,促进种植业结构调整。小麦良种包括两方面的内涵,一是小麦品种必须优良,遗传基础相对一致;二是符合国颁标准的优质小麦种子。为了帮助广大农民用好小麦良种,提出以下几点供参考。
Seeds are the basic agricultural production materials. The adoption of wheat seeds suitable for local ecological conditions can not only effectively increase the yield but also enhance the resistance (diseases, pests and natural disasters), ensure stable production, improve quality and promote the adjustment of planting structure. Wheat seeds include two aspects, one is the wheat varieties must be excellent, the genetic basis is relatively consistent; the second is in line with the national standard of high quality wheat seeds. In order to help farmers make good use of wheat varieties, the following points for reference.