党的十六大报告中提出“确立劳动、资本、技术和管理等生产要素按贡献参与分配的原则,完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度。”这是我国社会主义初级阶段个人收入分配制度的理论指导与政策规定。怎样理解社会主义市场经济条件下的按劳分配马克思所设想的按劳分配,是个人消费品的实 The report of the 16th National Party Congress put forward the principle of “participating in the distribution according to the contribution of labor, capital, technology and management and other factors of production, and improving the distribution system in which the distribution according to work and the modes of distribution are diversified.” This is a social system in our country Theoretical Guide and Policy of Personal Income Distribution System in the Primary Stage of Doctrine. How to Understand the Distribution According to Work under the Socialist Market Economy Marx’s assumption of distribution according to work is the reality of personal consumer goods