In this paper, we use a molecular theory to study the anomalous switching of ssDNA monolayers. Here, both ssDNA–water and water–water hydrogen bonds and their
In view of the discrete characteristics of biological tissue, doublet mechanics has demonstrated its advantages in the mathematic description of tissue in terms
The stability of the first-order and second-order solution moments for a Harrison-type predator–prey model with parametric Gaussian white noise is analyzed in