党的十三届五中全会通过的《中共中央关于进一步治理整顿和深化改革的决定》,总的精神和指导思想,就是要通过进一步治理整顿和深化改革,努力实现国民经济的长期持续稳定协调发展。四十年来,我国经济工作取得了伟大成就,但也有失误。最重要的教训,就是往往脱离国情、超越国力、急于求成、大起大落。这种失误,严重挫伤了干部和群众的积极性,造成了巨大损失。要保持国民经济持续稳定协调发展,已经提出来多年了,但是并没有真正为全党同志共同接受和认真贯彻执行。因此,必须进一步明确和强调这个指导思想,从上到下都要牢固树立起来,而且在整个社会主义现代化建设过程中都要始终坚持,不能动摇。 The general spirit and guiding ideology adopted by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 13th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Decision on Further Governance, Reorganization and Deepening of Reforms is to strive to achieve long-term, sustained and stable coordination of the national economy through further governance, rectification and deepening of the reform development of. In the past 40 years, great achievements have been made in our economic work, but mistakes have also been made. The most important lesson from this is that we often break away from our national conditions and surpass our national strength and rush for success. Such mistakes seriously dampened the enthusiasm of cadres and the masses and caused tremendous losses. It has been proposed for many years to maintain a sustained, stable and coordinated development of the national economy, but it has not really been accepted jointly and conscientiously implemented by all comrades in the party. Therefore, we must further clarify and emphasize this guiding principle and firmly establish it from top to bottom. In the course of socialist modernization, we must always uphold and can not waver.