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试验区长76×24m,株、行距4×4m,共定植140株猕猴桃。1988和1989年除保留中心雄株上的花外,其余雄花全都去掉。距雄株最近的雌株座果率为100%,最近的座果率,1989年为17%,1988年为7%;单株平均果重1988年为110~34克,1989年为113~37克,雌株距授粉树越远,单果重降低越大;株产从与雄株相近(1988、1989年分别为54.9和58.9公斤)到最远株降低(1988、1989年分别为3.7和1.9公斤)。 1988年授粉树的覆盏范围为229m~2,1989年为103m~2。限制授粉的主要因素是花粉的传播距离而不是花粉量的多少。要充分授粉,每公顷应有118个花粉源,这与栽距和树冠大小无关。雄株不宜占据过多空间,应在雌株上高接雄枝。
Experimental area of 76 × 24m, strains, spacing 4 × 4m, a total of 140 plants planted kiwifruit. In 1988 and 1989, all the remaining male flowers were removed except for the flowers on the male plants of the center. The fruit set rate of the female plant closest to the male plant was 100%. The recent fruit set rate was 17% in 1989 and 7% in 1988; the average fruit weight per plant was 110 ~ 34g in 1988 and 113 ~ 37 grams, the longer the female plant was from the pollination tree, the greater the decrease in fruit weight; the lower the plant yield was from the male plant (54.9 and 58.9 kg in 1988 and 1989 respectively) to the farthest strain (1988 and 1989: 3.7 and 1.9 kg). The coverage of pollination trees in 1988 ranged from 229 m 2 to 103 m 2 in 1989. The main factor that limits pollination is the pollen spread rather than the amount of pollen. To be fully pollinated, there should be 118 pollen sources per hectare, regardless of plant spacing and crown size. Male plants should not occupy too much space, should be high in the female plant male branch.