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霍乱是烈性传染病,当前仍在一些国家流行,随着我国国际交往日益增多,应引起对此病的警惕,为此将1974年在非洲某国工作期间,确诊为霍乱134例中的39例重型霍乱的抢救体会报道如下。临床资料一、诊断标准:①流行病学史:来自疫区或发病前1周在疫区停留过,有与本病病人接触史。②临床表现:腹泻呕吐频繁,严重脱水,血压(收缩压)在70毫米汞柱以下或测不出,或血压虽在70毫米汞柱以
Cholera is a potent infectious disease and is still endemic in some countries. With the increasing international exchanges in our country, vigilance against this disease should be elicited. As a result, cholera was diagnosed in 39 of the 134 cholera cases during its work in a country in Africa in 1974 The rescue of cholera is reported below. Clinical data First, the diagnostic criteria: ① epidemiological history: from the epidemic area or 1 week before the onset of stay in the affected area, with history of contact with patients with this disease. ② clinical manifestations: frequent vomiting diarrhea, severe dehydration, blood pressure (systolic blood pressure) below 70 mm Hg or undetectable, or blood pressure at 70 mm Hg to