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联邦德国陆军自1955年重组以后,装备了大量美制M42式40毫米双管自行高炮。但是,M42有许多不足之处。一是不能全天候作战;二是采用光学火控系统,性能已显落后。于是,西德军方决定研制一种采用雷达火控系统的自行高炮。这就是“猎豹”自行高炮的由来。二战后期及其后的一段时间,防空系统的主流还是高炮、指挥仪车、电源车三大块的防空作战系统。打起仗来,呼呼啦啦一大堆,十分不便。而到了“猎豹”时代,才将高炮的火力、指挥控制、电源供给这三大块组合到一起,这就是所谓
After the reorganization of the German Army in 1955, the United States equipped with a large number of U.S.-made M42 40-mm double-barrel self-propelled anti-aircraft guns. However, M42 has many shortcomings. One can not fight around the clock; the second is the use of optical fire control system, performance has lagged behind. As a result, the West German military decided to develop a self-propelled gun fire control system. This is the origin of the “Cheetah” self-propelled anti-aircraft gun. During the latter part of World War II and sometime thereafter, the mainstream of air defense systems was also the anti-aircraft combat system of the three major artillery guns, command instrument vehicles and power supply vehicles. Fight, whistle a lot, very inconvenient. And to the “Cheetah” era, only the artillery firepower, command and control, power supply of these three pieces together, this is the so-called