一、前言在高速公路、高层建筑等建设时,若该开发区与古迹有关,则有义务对古迹进行紧急调查挖掘。这类调查挖掘活动,近年来随着国土开发的增加而逐年增多。在推断可能埋藏有古迹的地区,对其古迹的规模、古建筑物的状况,大多数必需通过挖掘才能了解,但这要花费很多劳 I. Preface In the construction of highways and high-rise buildings, if the development zone is related to historic sites, it is obliged to conduct an urgent investigation and excavation of the historic sites. Such investigations and excavation activities have increased year by year with the increase of land development. In inferring the possible burial of monuments in the area, the size of its monuments, the status of ancient buildings, most must know by digging, but it takes a lot of labor