论文部分内容阅读
四、到2000年中国将有3亿劳动力需要转移 产业结构的调整,必然带来就业结构的调整,而就业结构的调整,又必然使大批劳动力转移。那么,到2000年,中国将有多少劳动力转移呢?起码有以下几部分劳动力需要转移。 第一、农业劳动力 由于我国农村中农业生产力水平低,可耕地少,劳动力多,在农村两个人的活,三个人干,甚至一个人的活,几个人来干的现象十分普遍。从1952年至1992年,全国耕地面积一直保持在14
Fourth, there will be 300 million laborers in China by the year 2000. The adjustment of the industrial structure will inevitably result in the adjustment of the employment structure. The adjustment of the employment structure will inevitably shift a large number of labor forces. So how much labor will China transfer by the year 2000? At least the following parts of the labor force need to be transferred. First, due to the low level of agricultural productivity in rural areas in China, a small amount of arable land, and a large labor force, it is common for several rural laborers to work for two or three people or even for one person in rural areas. From 1952 to 1992, the cultivated area nationwide remained at 14