合作学习是一种能力,是一种由低年级起就需要注重培养形成的学习能力。它以教学目标为导向,以异质小组为基本组织形式,以教学各动态因素的互动合作为动力资源,以团体成绩为奖励依据的一种教学活动和策略体系。若要使课堂中“合作学习”成为学生有效的活动,教师必须 Cooperative learning is a kind of ability, which is a kind of learning ability that needs to be cultivated and formed from the first grade. It is guided by teaching objectives, heterogeneous groups as the basic form of organization, the interactive cooperation of the dynamic factors of teaching as the motive force, and the group achievement as the basis for rewarding a teaching activity and strategy system. To make “cooperative learning” in class a valid activity for students, teachers must