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1963~1965年8、9月份本公社部分生产大队曾有急性钩虫感染发生,其中个别患者曾多次就医被误诊为一般支气管哮喘,而服用氨茶硷等多种药物进行治疗,均未迅速奏效. 我们应用枸橼酸乙胺嗪进行治疗.现报告于后,并结合有关文献,略加讨论. 一、病例诊断标准:①病史:患者在短期内曾接触蔬菜田地,发病前2~5天有钩虫皮炎史;②临床上有咳嗽、哮喘等呼吸道症状;③白细胞计数正常或升高,嗜酸细胞增多;④除外其他寄生虫(如蛔虫、血吸虫及血丝虫等)所致热带嗜酸细胞增多症;⑤除外支气管哮喘、心脏性哮喘及其他呼吸系统的疾患.
In August and September of 1965 ~ August 1965, some commune members of the commune had acute hookworm infection. Some of them had been misdiagnosed as general bronchial asthma for several times. However, taking aminophylline and other drugs for treatment did not work quickly .We use chitosan citrate for treatment .Report later, combined with the literature, a little discussion .A case diagnosis criteria: history: the patient had contact with vegetable fields in the short term, before the onset of 2 to 5 days The history of hookworm dermatitis; ② clinically cough, asthma and other respiratory symptoms; ③ normal or elevated leukocyte count, increased eosinophils; ④ except for other parasites (such as roundworms, schistosomiasis and blood filariasis) caused by tropical eosinophils Increased disease; ⑤ Except for bronchial asthma, cardiac asthma and other respiratory diseases.