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湿陷性黄土地区建筑规范,是结合我国工程地质条件、建设经验制定的特殊地基的勘察、设计、施工及维护管理的综合规范。本规范主要适用于甘肃、青海、陕西、山西及河南、河北、山东等省。在参加1975~1977年修改规范的过程中,发现给排水(也涉及到土建、总平面运输等)专业的设计人员,由于对本规范不够熟悉,在工程设计中常出现不合理的选用防水措施的现象,不是浪费投资,就是造成建筑物湿陷裂缝。下面就湿陷性黄土地区建筑物和给排水管道的设计原则加以说明。
The collapsible loess area building code is a comprehensive specification for the investigation, design, construction, maintenance and management of special foundations formulated in accordance with China’s engineering geological conditions and construction experience. This specification is mainly applicable to Gansu, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi and Henan, Hebei, Shandong and other provinces. In the course of participating in the revision from 1975 to 1977, it was found that professional designers of water supply and drainage (also related to civil engineering, general plane transportation, etc.), due to the lack of familiarity with this specification, often encountered unreasonable water resistance measures in the engineering design. It is not a waste of investment, it is the collapse of the building. The following describes the design principles of buildings and water supply and drainage pipelines in collapsible loess areas.