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咯血是肺结核的重要并发症之一,若处理不当,常可危及患者生命。现将我院1975年元月至81年9月6年零9个月期间内肺结核咯血住院患者130例的临床资料作一分析,结合文献复习,着重讨论影响咯血的有关因素及各种治疗方法,以乞教同道。资料及分析一、一般资料130例均经 X 线胸片、痰菌(集菌法,一次阳性者)以及临床表现予以确诊。其中男84例,女46例,男女比为1.82:1,男高于女。年龄最小15岁,最大72岁,平均38岁,分布见表1。从表中可以看出,咯血多发生在青壮年,其中21—50岁占80.2%。
Hemoptysis is one of the major complication of tuberculosis. If not handled properly, it can often endanger the life of the patient. Now in our hospital from January 1975 to September 1981 81 years of 9 months during the period of hospitalized patients with tuberculosis and hemoptysis of 130 cases of clinical data for an analysis, combined with the literature review, focusing on the impact of factors related to hemoptysis and various treatment methods To beg to teach fellow. Data and Analysis First, the general information 130 cases were X-ray, sputum bacteria (bacteria collection method, a positive person) and clinical manifestations to be diagnosed. There were 84 males and 46 females, with a male-female ratio of 1.82: 1, while males were higher than males. The youngest 15 years old, maximum 72 years old, average 38 years old, distribution in Table 1. As can be seen from the table, hemoptysis occurred in young adults, of which 21-50 years old accounted for 80.2%.