初步试验结果表明:小麦吸浆虫(Sitodiplosis mosellana Gehin)活动幼虫化蛹和成虫羽化。在室温日均温度19.1℃下,适宜的土壤含水量范围为17—25%,最适土壤含水量为22—23%。在湿度(土壤含水量20%左右)满足的条件下,最适宜的温度为22℃,低于20℃高于24℃活动幼虫化蛹和成虫羽化百分率明显下降。不论温、湿度条件适宜与否,在幼虫中普遍存在着一部分不化蛹羽化的滞育幼虫。 Preliminary results showed that: the larvae of Sitodiplosis mosellana Gehin migrated pupae and adults to emergence. The optimum soil water content ranged from 17 to 25% and the optimum soil water content from 22 to 23% at the average daily temperature of 19.1 ℃. Under the conditions of humidity (soil moisture content about 20%), the most suitable temperature is 22 ℃. The emergence percentage of pupa and adult larvae decreased obviously when the temperature was below 20 ℃ and above 24 ℃. Regardless of temperature and humidity conditions appropriate or not, in the larvae are generally part of the non-pupal emergence of diapause larvae.