本文报告59例煤工尘肺结核采用利福平联合化疗的回顾性研究结果。59例病人中Ⅰ期尘肺伴有小的结节阴影和非空洞性肺结核3例,Ⅱ期尘肺伴有小的结节阴影和空洞性肺结核9例,Ⅲ期尘肺伴有大块阴影和非空洞性肺结核4例,Ⅳ期尘肺伴有大块阴影和空洞性肺结核43例。其中有43例病人的尘肺处 This article reports the results of a retrospective study of 59 cases of pneumoconiosis with coal miners using rifampin combined with chemotherapy. 59 cases of patients with stage Ⅰ pneumoconiosis with small nodular shadow and non-tuberculosis in 3 cases, stage Ⅱ pneumoconiosis with small nodular shadows and empty tuberculosis in 9 cases, stage Ⅲ pneumoconiosis with large shadow and non-empty 4 cases of tuberculosis, Ⅳ pneumoconiosis associated with massive shadow and empty tuberculosis in 43 cases. There are 43 cases of pneumoconiosis