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目的探讨循证护理对高龄患者在全髋关节置换术后功能康复的影响。方法将本科行全髋关节置换术的高龄患者随机分成观察组和对照组,对患者进行髋关节功能Harris、GDS抑郁量表评分、日常生活能力、术后并发症、患者满意度进行比较。结果观察组GDS抑郁量表评分、术后并发症的发生率明显低于对照组,其余指标观察组均明显高于对照组,且有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论对高龄患者全髋关节置换术后实施循证护理可以减少术后并发症,提高生活质量,促进功能康复。
Objective To investigate the influence of evidence-based nursing on functional rehabilitation of elderly patients after total hip arthroplasty. Methods The elder patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The patients were evaluated with Harris hip score, GDS depression scale, daily living ability, postoperative complications and patient satisfaction. Results The score of GDS Depression Scale and the incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The other indexes in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of evidence-based nursing after total hip arthroplasty in elderly patients can reduce the postoperative complications, improve the quality of life, and promote functional rehabilitation.