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1981年4月16日,在年轻的新加坡共和国建国16周年前夕,新加坡文化部宣布新加坡的国花是名叫“卓锦·万代兰”的胡姬花,并于7月下旬举行了庆祝国花活动周。胡姬花就是兰花,在东南亚,人们通常称兰花为“胡姬花”。卓锦·万代兰是由一位侨居新加坡的西班牙人爱尼丝·卓锦女士于1890年在自己的花园里培植而成的。1893年,新加坡植物园为了纪念她,把这种花命名为Vanda MissJoaguim,意即卓锦女士之兰花。Vanda是印度古文梵文,意为兰花。1981年6月12日新加坡文化部
On April 16, 1981, on the eve of the 16th anniversary of the founding of the young Republic of Singapore, Singapore’s Ministry of Culture announced that Singapore’s national flower is orchids named “Zhuo Jin Bandai Lan” and held a celebration of the National Flower Activity Week in late July. Orchids are orchids, in Southeast Asia, people often call orchids as “orchids.” Zhuo Jin Bandi Lan was cultivated in his garden in 1890 by a Spanish-born Spaniard Ms. Nice Knight. In 1893, Singapore Botanical Garden in order to commemorate her, this flower named Vanda MissJoaguim, which means Ms. Zhuo Jin orchid. Vanda is an ancient Indian language that means orchid. June 12, 1981 Singapore Ministry of Culture