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“九五”期间,力争通过农业综合开发,加大农业综合开发投资力度,实现增产粮食500亿斤的目标。如何实现这一目标,作为农业综合开发投资主体的农业发展银行应该怎样实施有效方案,在此提出个人的设想。一、农业综合开发贷款投向重点及其原则按照国家农业综合开发总体规划,在搞好中低产田改造,增加粮食单产外,还要围绕粮食问题开动脑筋,拓宽思路,特别是要把支持增加主要农产品产量,作为“九五”期间农业综合开发信贷工作的重点。(一)在现有基础上,进一步增加与增产粮棉油等主要农产品有直接关系的产业信贷投入,把支持农业种养业的贷款比例再提高5～10个百分点,年增贷款投入1亿元。(二)把“五荒”资源开发作为贷款投放重点,通过增加可利用宜农耕地面积,增加主要农产品产量。我国现有“五荒”资源近56亿亩,具有相当可观的开发利用潜力。由于受资金投入不足的影响,开发利用速度相当缓缦。“九五”期间应当增加资金投入力度,加速“五荒”资源的开发利用,促进我国农业再上一个新台阶。“五荒”资源开发贷款要专款专用,要根据国家的整体规划,有计划、有步骤、有重点地投放使用。
During the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” period, we will strive to achieve the goal of increasing grain output by 50 billion kilos through comprehensive agricultural development and investment in comprehensive agricultural development. How to achieve this goal, as the main agricultural investment in the development of agricultural development bank should be how to implement an effective program, put forward personal ideas here. I. Key Points and Principles of Agricultural Comprehensive Development Loan Investment In accordance with the overall plan for comprehensive agricultural development, in order to improve middle-low yield farmland and increase grain yields, we should also focus our thinking on food issues and broaden our thinking. In particular, we should increase support for major The output of agricultural products will be the focus of the comprehensive agricultural credit development during the “Ninth Five-Year Plan” period. (1) On the basis of the existing practice, further increase the industrial credit input that is directly related to the increase of grain, cotton, oil and other major agricultural products, increase the proportion of loans supporting agriculture and breeding industry by 5 to 10 percentage points, and increase annual loans by 100 million yuan yuan. (II) Put the development of “Five Wilderness” resources into the focus of loans and increase the output of major agricultural products by increasing the area of available agricultural land. China’s existing “five wilderness” resources of nearly 56000000000 acres, has a considerable potential for development and utilization. Due to insufficient capital investment, the development and utilization rate is rather slow. During the “Ninth Five-Year Plan”, capital investment should be increased to speed up the development and utilization of the “five wilderness” resources so as to promote China’s agriculture to a new level. “Five shortage ” resources development loans to earmarking, according to the overall national planning, planned, step by step, with a focus on put into use.