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刻划花是我国陶瓷统传装饰技法之一.远在新石器时代的陶器装饰,有丰富多彩的彩陶、红陶、灰陶、黑陶、白陶等.陶器的装饰有刻划纹、印纹、压印纹、拍印纹,附加堆塑、镂空等.商代中期劳动人民在烧制白陶和印纹硬陶的实践中,改进原材料选择与处理方法,提高烧成温度,在器皿表面施釉基础上,创造了原始瓷.原始瓷器主要装饰以印纹为主.南北朝,白瓷有刻印堆贴和刻莲瓣纹.到唐代,千峰翠色如冰似玉的越窑系青瓷,以刻划花为风尚.宋代的刻划花装饰更独步一时,宋北方窑的刻印划花多以简练概括的形象,生动而又流畅的线条,创造了具有民间自然朴质的艺术风格.其装饰
Sculpted flowers is one of the traditional techniques of ceramic decoration in our country.Martial Neolithic pottery decoration, there are colorful pottery, terracotta, gray pottery, black pottery, white pottery etc .. Pottery decorated with carved patterns, prints, Embossing patterns, patching patterns, additional stacking, hollowing, etc. In the practice of firing white pottery and printed hard pottery in the mid Shang Dynasty, the methods of raw material selection and treatment were improved, the firing temperature was raised, and the foundation of glazing on the surface of the ware On the creation of the original porcelain. The original porcelain is mainly decorated with prints. Northern and Southern Dynasties, white porcelain engraved with paste and engraved lotus petal pattern .Tang Dynasty, thousands of peaks color ice as jade Yue kiln celadon, Draw flowers as the fashion .Song Dynasty carved flower decoration more solitary moment, Northern Song kiln engraving and more concise summary of the image, vivid and smooth lines, creating a folk art with a simple style of its decoration