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近几年,西班牙语专业在高等职业院校不断推广,成为我国高等教育的重要组成部分。高职西班牙语的教学目的是培养学生具备必要的西班牙语语言知识,以及运用西班牙语进行有关业务工作的能力。所以,高等职业教育中西班牙语人才培养新模式的研究,在理论和实际方面都有重要的作用。通过一系列的走访调查,旨在对高职院校西班牙语近年培养模式进行探究,重点分析其不足,指出高职院校西语专业需要进一步明确专业定位,制定合理的课程体系,加强师资队伍管理,改革教学方法和教学手段,重视教学模式创新,加强国际合作,突出培养特色,提出学生在西班牙语的基础上再学习一门技术或技能,成为掌握“外语+技能”的复合型人才。增强西语毕业生在择业就业方面的竞争力,为有能力继续学习的学生提供更多的学习机会。
In recent years, Spanish majors have been continuously promoted in higher vocational colleges and have become an important part of China’s higher education. Higher Vocational Spanish teaching aims to develop students’ knowledge of the necessary Spanish languages and their ability to conduct business-related work in Spanish. Therefore, the research on the new mode of cultivating Spanish language talents in higher vocational education plays an important role both theoretically and practically. Through a series of interviews and surveys, this paper aims to probe into the mode of cultivating Spanish in higher vocational colleges in recent years, focusing on analyzing its shortcomings. It points out that there is a need to further clarify the professional orientation of Spanish major in higher vocational colleges, formulate a reasonable curriculum system and strengthen the teaching staff Management, reform of teaching methods and teaching methods, emphasis on teaching model innovation, strengthen international cooperation, highlighting the characteristics of training, put forward the students based on Spanish and then learn a technology or skills to become a master “foreign language + skills ” complex Talent. Enhance the competitiveness of graduates of western countries in job-hunting and employment, and provide more opportunities for students who are able to continue their studies.