目的:观察复方车前健脾利湿止泻散联合西药治疗小儿轮状病毒性肠炎的临床疗效。方法:选取80例轮状病毒性肠炎患儿,随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组40例。对照组给予补液及口服思密达、布拉氏酵母菌散等治疗,治疗组在对照组治疗基础上加用复方车前健脾利湿止泻散。治疗后比较2组临床疗效,观察2组症状的改善情况。结果:治疗组总有效率87.5%,高于对照组的57.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗后,2组大便性状、大便次数、食欲减退、食后腹胀及神疲体倦评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05);治疗组的5项症状评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:复方车前健脾利湿止泻散联合西药治疗小儿轮状病毒性肠炎,可有效改善患儿的症状,效果优于单纯西药治疗,安全性高。 Objective: To observe the clinical effect of compound car Qianpi spleen and dampness suppository combined with western medicine in treatment of pediatric rotavirus enteritis. Methods: Eighty children with rotavirus enteritis were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The control group was given rehydration and oral Smecta, Brassica powder and other treatment, the treatment group in the control group based on the use of compound car car spleen dampness diarrhea. After treatment, the clinical efficacy of two groups were compared, and the improvement of symptoms in two groups was observed. Results: The total effective rate in the treatment group was 87.5%, which was higher than that in the control group (57.5%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). After treatment, the scores of stool, stool frequency, loss of appetite, bloating after appetite and burnout score of both groups were lower than those before treatment (P <0.05). The five symptom scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group ). CONCLUSION: Compound car, spleen and dampness and diarrhea combined with western medicine can treat children with rotavirus enteritis, which can effectively improve the symptoms of children. The effect is better than that of western medicine alone and it is safe.