案例译自英文的“Ｃａｓｅ”，原文含有情况、事件、案例、事例的意思。将案例应用于课堂教学，通过教师的讲授、学生的参与讨论以及教师的总结归纳去实现课程的教学目标，是现代教学的主流方法。大量教学实践证明，它在巩固学生所学专业理论、提高学生专业实践技能、发挥学生 Case translated from English “Case”, the original contains the situation, events, cases, examples of the meaning. Applying the case to classroom teaching, through the teacher’s teaching, students ’participation and discussion, and teachers’ summary and induction to realize the teaching goal of the course, is the mainstream method of modern teaching. A large number of teaching practice has proved that it is to consolidate the students learned professional theory, improve students’ professional practice skills, give play to students