北京轴承厂(以下简称北轴)是一个和洛阳轴承厂(以下简称洛轴)规模相近似的新建厂,由原第五设计分局设计。在整风运动中,设计人员的政治思想水平有了很大提高,在这个厂设计意见书中已采取了不少节约措施。例如:在工艺上采用了国内现有先进厂的生产定额,并确定了全部采用国内设备的原则,根据轴承的生产特点,选择了比较经济的单轴自动车床、多刀半自动车床及工序车床等来代替昂贵的多轴自动车床,机修的大修与厂外协作等;在土建方面,采用了较便宜的结 Beijing Bearing Factory (hereinafter referred to as North Axis) is a newly-built factory similar to the Luoyang Bearing Factory (hereinafter referred to as Luo Sha), and is designed by the original fifth design branch. In the rectification movement, the level of the political ideology of the designers has greatly improved, and a number of cost-saving measures have been taken in this plant design opinion. For example, in the process, the production quota of the existing domestic advanced plants is adopted, and the principle of adopting domestic equipment is determined. According to the production characteristics of the bearings, the single-axis automatic lathe, multi-tool semi-automatic lathe, and process lathe, etc., which are relatively economical, are selected. Instead of expensive multi-axis automatic lathes, overhaul of the machine repair and off-site collaboration, etc.; in the civil construction, the use of cheaper knots