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当前,在我国少数民族地区,农村中传统的家庭养老模式正遇到思想观念、家庭及经济结构变化等带来的挑战,而社会养老保障体制又尚未完善,农村养老问题成为我国凸现的社会民生问题之一。本文以湖南省麻阳苗族自治县农村养老问题的情况为例,着重就少数民族地区建立新型农村养老保险制度所涉及的参保范围、基本原则、机构设置、基金构成、基金筹集、待遇支付以及基金管理等方面进行了思考与探索。
At present, the traditional family-care model for the elderly in rural areas is encountering challenges brought about by changes in ideology, family and economic structure in the ethnic minority areas of China. However, the social security system for old-age pensions has yet to be improved, and the problem of providing for the aged in rural areas has become the social life of our country One of the problems. This paper takes Mayan Miao Autonomous County of Hunan Province as an example to discuss the issue of old-age pension in rural areas of Anhui Province, focusing on the coverage, basic principles, institutional settings, fund structure, fund raising, treatment payment and fund involved in establishing a new rural pension insurance system in ethnic minority areas. Management and other aspects of thinking and exploration.